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Benzocaine - Meaning, Uses, and Side Effects

Dr Surya Goutham, BDS
5 minutes Read. 17th Jul 2024

Benzocaine is a common local anesthetic derived from amino esters. It's used in various medical settings, including dentistry, preparing patients for anesthesia, and treating minor injuries. In this article, we'll explore what benzocaine is, its various applications, how to use it safely, potential side effects, and important storage tips. We’ll also take a look at some of the different brands of Anaesthetics available on Medikabazaar.

What is Benzocaine?

Benzocaine is a topical anesthetic that works by numbing the surface of the skin or mucous membranes. It blocks nerve signals in the body, providing temporary relief from pain or discomfort. You'll find benzocaine in many over-the-counter products like creams, gels, and lozenges, often used to treat minor burns, sore throats, and mouth ulcers.

Various Uses of Benzocaine

Benzocaine is versatile and used in a range of medical and dental applications, including:

  • Mouth and Throat Pain: Benzocaine lozenges and sprays are commonly used to relieve sore throats, gum irritation, and mouth ulcers.
  • Skin Irritation: Creams and gels containing benzocaine are applied to the skin to alleviate pain from minor burns, insect bites, and rashes.
  • Dental Procedures: Benzocaine is often used as a topical anesthetic before dental procedures to numb the gums or other oral tissues.
  • Ear Pain: Some ear drops contain benzocaine to soothe pain associated with ear infections or procedures.
  • Minor Surgical Procedures: It’s also used to numb the skin before minor surgical procedures or injections.

Process of Using Benzocaine

Using benzocaine is straightforward, but it’s important to follow the instructions carefully:

  1. For Skin Application: Clean and dry the affected area before applying a thin layer of benzocaine cream or gel. Avoid using large amounts and do not apply it to broken skin unless directed by a healthcare provider.
  2. For Oral Use: When using benzocaine lozenges or sprays, ensure that you follow the dosage instructions. Lozenges should be allowed to dissolve slowly in the mouth, and sprays should be used only as directed to avoid overuse.
  3. For Ear Drops: Tilt your head to the side, apply the recommended number of drops into the ear, and keep your head tilted for a few minutes to allow the medication to work.
  4. Frequency: Benzocaine products are typically used as needed, but it’s crucial not to exceed the recommended usage to avoid potential side effects.

Side Effects of Benzocaine

While benzocaine is generally safe when used as directed, it can cause some side effects, including:

  • Mild Reactions: These may include redness, itching, or mild irritation at the site of application.
  • Serious Reactions: In rare cases, benzocaine can cause a serious condition called methemoglobinemia, which reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Symptoms include shortness of breath, dizziness, and a bluish tint to the skin. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Allergic Reactions: Some people may experience allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

Benzocaine Safety Precautions

When using benzocaine, consider the following precautions:

  • Consult a Doctor: Before using benzocaine, especially if you have any pre-existing conditions or are taking other medications.
  • Use Sparingly: Only apply benzocaine to the affected area and use the smallest amount needed.
  • Avoid Ingestion: Do not swallow benzocaine unless it’s specifically designed for oral use, such as lozenges.
  • Be Cautious with Children: Benzocaine should be used with caution in young children, particularly those under two years old, due to the risk of serious side effects.

Storage of Benzocaine

Proper storage of benzocaine ensures its effectiveness and safety:

  • Temperature: Store benzocaine at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Keep Out of Reach: Ensure that benzocaine products are kept out of reach of children and pets.
  • Original Packaging: Keep the product in its original packaging to protect it from light and contamination.

Different Brands of Anaesthetics on Medikabazaar

On Medikabazaar, you can find a variety of anesthetic products, including those containing benzocaine, suitable for various medical and dental applications. Here are some popular brands of local anesthetics available:

Vishal Dentocare

Vishal Dentocare offers high-quality local anesthetics, including the Vishal Dentocare Ligno AD Injection Local Anaesthetic, which is widely used in both medical and dental settings for its effective numbing properties. Their products are known for their reliability and safety.

Septodont

Septodont is a leading brand in the dental industry, providing a range of anesthetics like Septocaine. This brand is trusted by dental professionals for its fast onset and strong anesthetic effects, making it a go-to choice for various dental procedures.

Stim

Stim offers a variety of anesthetic products, including the Stim Lidayn Injection Local Anaesthetic, known for its precise and reliable pain relief. Stim products are particularly valued for their effectiveness during injections and minor surgical procedures.

FE

FE is another reputable brand providing local anesthetics like the

FE Lido Local Anaesthetic

, which is used in both medical and dental fields. FE products are recognized for their consistent performance and patient safety.

ICPA

ICPA manufactures a range of anesthetic solutions, including those used for dental care. Their products are well-regarded for their quality and effectiveness, making them a preferred choice for healthcare professionals. Additionally, you can find products like Indoco Warren Lignox Lignocaine 2% Local Anaesthetics on Medikabazaar, known for their effective numbing capabilities during medical procedures.

Explore these options under Diagnostics and Medical Equipment categories to find the right product for your needs.

Conclusion

Benzocaine is a valuable anesthetic that provides quick and effective relief from pain and discomfort. Whether you’re using it for a sore throat, dental work, or skin irritation, understanding its uses, side effects, and safety precautions will help you use it effectively. Be sure to store it properly and choose the right product, such as the various Anaesthetics available on Medikabazaar, to ensure you get the best results.

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